Mathematics
Courses
There are many mathematics courses available for students to
select through YRDSB’s pathway planner, found here: https://mypathwayplanner.yrdsb.ca/
. Enrolling in math courses often
requires successful completion of a prerequisite course. To simplify the course
selection process, the Mathematics Department has created a course selection
flow chart, available at the link below.
Math Pathways.pdf
Dr. G. W. Williams strives to meet all students’ pathway
requirements. Courses are offered based
on student enrolment and interest. To
learn more about specific courses, please see the information below.
Mathematics,
Grade 9 De-streamed (MTH1W)
This course enables students to consolidate,
and continue to develop, an understanding of mathematical concepts related to
number sense and operations, algebra, measurement, geometry, data, probability,
and financial literacy. Students will use mathematical processes, mathematical
modelling, and coding to make sense of the mathematics they are learning and to
apply their understanding to culturally responsive and relevant real-world
situations. Students will continue to enhance their mathematical reasoning
skills, including proportional reasoning, spatial reasoning, and algebraic
reasoning, as they solve problems and communicate their thinking.
Principles of Mathematics, Grade 10,
Academic (MPM2D)
This course
enables students to broaden their understanding of relationships and extend
their problem-solving and algebraic skills through investigation, the effective
use of technology, and abstract reasoning. Students will explore quadratic
relations and their applications; solve and apply linear systems; verify
properties of geometric figures using analytic geometry; and investigate the
trigonometry of right and acute triangles. Students will reason mathematically
and communicate their thinking as they solve multi-step problems.
Functions, Grade 11 University
Preparation (MCR3U)
This course
introduces the mathematical concept of the function by extending students’
experiences with linear and quadratic relations. Students will investigate
properties of discrete and continuous functions, including trigonometric and
exponential functions; represent functions numerically, algebraically, and
graphically; solve problems involving applications of functions; investigate
inverse functions; and develop facility in determining equivalent algebraic
expressions. Students will reason mathematically and communicate their thinking
as they solve multi-step problems.
Functions and Applications, Grade 11
University/College Preparation (MCF3M)
This course
introduces basic features of the function by extending students’ experiences
with quadratic relations. It focuses on quadratic, trigonometric, and
exponential functions and their use in modelling real-world situations. Students
will represent functions numerically, graphically, and algebraically; simplify
expressions; solve equations; and solve problems relating to applications.
Students will reason mathematically and communicate their thinking as they
solve multi-step problems.
Foundations for College Mathematics,
Grade 11 College Preparation (MBF3C)
This course
enables students to broaden their understanding of mathematics as a problem
solving tool in the real world. Students will extend their understanding of
quadratic relations; investigate situations involving exponential growth; solve
problems involving compound interest; solve financial problems connected with
vehicle ownership; develop their ability to reason by collecting, analysing,
and evaluating data involving one variable; connect probability and statistics;
and solve problems in geometry and trigonometry. Students will consolidate
their mathematical skills as they solve problems and communicate their
thinking.
Mathematics for Work and Everyday
Life, Grade 11 Workplace Preparation (MEL3E)
This course
enables students to broaden their understanding of mathematics as it is applied
in the workplace and daily life. Students will solve problems associated with
earning money, paying taxes, and making purchases; apply calculations of simple
and compound interest in saving, investing, and borrowing; and calculate the
costs of transportation and travel in a variety of situations. Students will
consolidate their mathematical skills as they solve problems and communicate
their thinking.
Advanced Functions, Grade 12
University Preparation (MHF4U)
This course
extends students’ experience with functions. Students will investigate the
properties of polynomial, rational, logarithmic, and trigonometric functions;
develop techniques for combining functions; broaden their understanding of
rates of change; and develop facility in applying these concepts and skills.
Students will also refine their use of the mathematical processes necessary for
success in senior mathematics. This course is intended both for students taking
the Calculus and Vectors course as a prerequisite for a university program and
for those wishing to consolidate their understanding of mathematics before
proceeding to any one of a variety of university programs.
Calculus and Vectors, Grade 12
University Preparation (MCV4U)
This course
builds on students’ previous experience with functions and their developing
understanding of rates of change. Students will solve problems involving
geometric and algebraic representations of vectors and representations of lines
and planes in threedimensional space; broaden their understanding of rates of
change to include the derivatives of polynomial, sinusoidal, exponential,
rational, and radical functions; and apply these concepts and skills to the
modelling of real-world relationships. Students will also refine their use of
the mathematical processes necessary for success in senior mathematics. This
course is intended for students who choose to pursue careers in fields such as
science, engineering, economics, and some areas of business, including those
students who will be required to take a university-level calculus, linear
algebra, or physics course.
Mathematics of Data Management, Grade
12 University Preparation (MDM4U)
This course broadens
students’ understanding of mathematics as it relates to managing data. Students
will apply methods for organizing and analysing large amounts of information;
solve problems involving probability and statistics; and carry out a
culminating investigation that integrates statistical concepts and skills.
Students will also refine their use of the mathematical processes necessary for
success in senior mathematics. Students planning to enter university programs
in business, the social sciences, and the humanities will find this course of
particular interest.
Mathematics for College Technology,
Grade 12 College Preparation (MCT4C) Unavailable at Dr. G.
W. Williams
This course
enables students to extend their knowledge of functions. Students will
investigate and apply properties of polynomial, exponential, and trigonometric
functions; continue to represent functions numerically, graphically, and
algebraically; develop facility in simplifying expressions and solving
equations; and solve problems that address applications of algebra,
trigonometry, vectors, and geometry. Students will reason mathematically and
communicate their thinking as they solve multi-step problems. This course
prepares students for a variety of college technology programs.
Foundations for College Mathematics,
Grade 12 College Preparation (MAP4C)
This course
enables students to broaden their understanding of real-world applications of
mathematics. Students will analyse data using statistical methods; solve
problems involving applications of geometry and trigonometry; solve financial
problems connected with annuities, budgets, and renting or owning
accommodation; simplify expressions; and solve equations. Students will reason
mathematically and communicate their thinking as they solve multi-step
problems. This course prepares students for college programs in areas such as
business, health sciences, and human services, and for certain skilled trades.
Mathematics for Work and Everyday
Life, Grade 12 Workplace Preparation (MEL4E)
This course
enables students to broaden their understanding of mathematics as it is applied
in the workplace and daily life. Students will investigate questions involving
the use of statistics; apply the concept of probability to solve problems
involving familiar situations; investigate accommodation costs, create
household budgets, and prepare a personal income tax return; use proportional
reasoning; estimate and measure; and apply geometric concepts to create
designs. Students will consolidate their mathematical skills as they solve
problems and communicate their thinking.