What is an
apprenticeship?
An apprenticeship is a paid job
that provides a hands-on training program for people who want to work in a
skilled trade and who enjoy learning by doing. e.g. Automotive
Service Technician, Electrician, Baker, Tool and Die Maker.
About 90 per cent of apprenticeship
training is workplace-based training, under the direction of experienced
workers. An apprentice is given a Training Standard Manual or Schedule of
Training to ensure that they are trained to the standards of skill and safety
set by the industry. The remainder of the time involves classroom
instruction on theory, which is usually given at a local community college or
provided by another approved training organization called a Training Delivery Agent.
Once you have found an employer who
is willing to train you, both you and the employer will sign a training
agreement prepared by an Apprenticeship Branch consultant. After the
training agreement is signed and filed with the Ministry, you are considered to
be a registered apprentice. At specific stages of your training, the Apprenticeship
Branch consultant will arrange for you to take classroom instruction in theory
(usually at a Community College).
Apprentices are workers, so you will
be paid while you gain work experience, and your wages will increase with the
level of your skills.
At the completion of the
apprenticeship period, apprentices are eligible to write the provincial
examination for a Certificate of Qualification for
the trade.
An apprenticeship provides access to
well-paying jobs that demand a high level of skills and judgement.
What are the possible careers in the
skilled trades?
The skilled trades are often divided into four main
groups:
1. Motive Power Sector - Motive power apprenticeships lead to careers in
servicing cars, marine engines, heavy equipment, motorcycles, and farm
equipment.
2. Construction Sector - Construction apprenticeships lead to jobs
contributing to the building of homes, offices, factories, sports arenas and
hospitals.
3. Service Sector - Services sector apprenticeships consist of a
variety of skilled trades, from personal and business services to tourism and
hospitality.
4. Manufacturing or Industrial Sector - Manufacturing and industrial
apprenticeships train skilled workers in precision machining, tooling trades,
mould making and millwrighting.
How can I prepare
for a career in the skilled trades?
- While you are in high school, take skilled trades related courses.
- Go to apprenticesearch.com where
you can research and investigate a variety of apprenticeship
opportunities, find a good fit for you, keep track of your choices
and provides information about
application.
- Ask your Co-op Department about the Co-op (Co-operative Education) options that are
available in your school for grades 11/12, including the Ontario Youth Apprenticeship Program (OYAP). If you are entering
Grade 11 and are at least 16 years old, you can register for OYAP.
OYAP will allow you to work towards a career in a skilled trade as a
registered apprentice, and eventually a certified skilled worker or journeyperson,
while you complete your Ontario Secondary School Diploma. More information may be found on the York Region District School Board OYAP webpage.
- Find an employer who is willing to train you as an
apprentice. You can find such an employer through OYAP, an Apprenticeship Office, a union, word of mouth or
by contacting employers directly.
If you have been unable to find an employer sponsor by the time that you
finish high school, consider taking a "pre-apprenticeship" program
through a college to acquire the basic skills that will increase your marketability
to a prospective employer.